Colony Blotting with 32P

This is by far the best method for use with 32P - works every time and the pencil marks develop on the film for easy orientation of the colony lifts!

  1. Grow colonies overnight to 1-3 mm in diameter.
  2. Blot onto Whatman 541 filter paper. Label top side on front with a pencil. Air dry.
  3. In a large glass tray saturate several sheets of Whatman 3MM paper with 0.5 N NaOH. Lay filters colony side up on the saturated paper and leave for 5 minutes. Colonies will turn slimy as they lyse.
  4. Transfer filters to a tray with 1 M Tris pH 7.4 and leave for 5 minutes with occasional agitation.
  5. Transfer the filters to a tray with 2X SSC and leave for 5 minutes with occasional agitation.
  6. Transfer filters to a tray with 95% ethanol. Agitate for 5 minutes. Ethanol will become cloudy. Replace ethanol if doing many filters.
  7. Air dry. Do not bake.
  8. Place filters in a plastic box with 500 ml 5X SSC and 0.2% SDS. Incubate with shaking at 65C for 30 minutes to remove cell debris.
  9. Drain filters and place in a seal-a-meal bag. Add hybridization buffer.
  10. 0.25 M NaHPO4

    6.25 ml 1 N NaHPO4

    1 mM EDTA

    0.05 ml 0.5 N EDTA

    formamide (50%)

    12.5 ml

    7% SDS

    1.75 g

    water

    6.2 ml

  11. Prehybridize for 5-10 minutes at 37C. Add denatured probe and hybridize 24 hours at 37C.
  12. Wash filters for 5 minutes at RT with 2X SSC.
  13. Wash filters for 2 hours at 37C with 250 ml:
  14. 0.25 M NaHPO4

    75 ml 1 N NaHPO4

    1 mM EDTA

    0.05 ml 0.5 N EDTA

    2% SDS

    50 ml 10% SDS

    water

    124.5 ml

  15. Wash for 2 hours with:
  16. 0.15 M NaHPO4

    37.5 ml 1 N NaHPO4

    1 mM EDTA

    0.05 ml 0.5 N EDTA

    1% SDS

    25 ml 10%SDS

    Water

    187 ml

  17. Drain and air dry. Tape filters to a supporting sheet, cover with Saran wrap and autoradiograph.